When choosing between roses and peonies for your wedding, the decision often comes down to the season, budget, and style you're aiming for. Both flowers are popular for their beauty and symbolism, but they differ in availability, cost, and durability.
- Peonies: Known for their lush, romantic blooms, they are ideal for spring weddings (May–June). However, they are more expensive, especially outside their peak season, costing $5–$15 per stem in-season and $15–$25 off-season. They last about 5 days and are sensitive to heat.
- Roses: Available year-round, roses are versatile and durable. They cost $3–$7 per stem, making them a budget-friendly option. Their wide color range and sturdiness make them suitable for various wedding themes and weather conditions.
Quick Comparison:
| Feature | Peonies | Roses |
|---|---|---|
| Availability | May–June | Year-round |
| Cost (per stem) | $5–$15 (in-season); $15–$25 (off-season) | $3–$7 |
| Vase Life | ~5 days | 4–12 days |
| Heat Tolerance | Moderate; needs shade | High |
| Color Options | Limited palette (e.g., blush, white, red) | Wide range (except blue) |
| Ideal Style | Romantic, whimsical | Classic, elegant |
For a balanced approach, consider combining both flowers. Use peonies for standout arrangements like bridal bouquets and roses for larger installations to manage costs while creating a stunning look.
Roses vs Peonies Wedding Flowers Comparison Chart
Comparison on Peonies and Garden Roses - Wholesale Flowers UK and Academy (Triangle Nursery)
Roses vs Peonies: Main Differences
When choosing between roses and peonies, understanding their differences in shape, color, fragrance, and vase life can help you make the right decision. Below, we explore how these two beloved flowers differ in bloom shape, color options, and scent.
Bloom Shape and Texture
Peonies are known for their large, fluffy, and spherical blooms, often featuring layers of soft, ruffled petals that create a luxurious, full appearance. Some peony varieties can grow blooms as wide as 10 inches, making them a showstopper in any bouquet.
Roses, particularly garden roses, have a more compact bloom with intricate, tightly packed petals that overlap to form their signature ruffled look. While smaller than peonies, roses bring a refined and romantic charm to arrangements. Interestingly, some garden roses are bred to mimic the lush shape of peonies, offering a similar aesthetic in a smaller size.
Color Options and Shades
When it comes to variety, garden roses take the lead, offering just about every color imaginable - except blue. Peonies, on the other hand, have a more specific but equally stunning palette. Their range includes white, blush, pink, red, magenta, burgundy, coral, peach, and soft yellow.
Each color holds its own appeal:
- White peonies symbolize purity and elegance, making them a favorite for classic weddings.
- Blush and pink peonies suit romantic or garden-themed events.
- Red peonies bring a sense of passion and sophistication.
- Coral and peach shades add a playful, modern touch to whimsical arrangements.
Meanwhile, roses, with their endless color options and layered blooms, are ideal for vintage or timeless themes, offering a sophisticated touch to bouquets.
Fragrance and How Long They Last
Both roses and peonies are beloved for their sweet fragrances, but there are key differences in scent and longevity. Roses tend to have a longer vase life, lasting anywhere from 4 to 12 days depending on the variety. Their fragrance can vary widely - darker roses often carry a rich, perfumey aroma, while lighter varieties may have a fresh, citrusy or fruity note.
Peonies, while fragrant and fresh-smelling, are more delicate. They typically last around 5 days in a bouquet and are more fragile when shipped in bud form. Double, white, and pink peonies are particularly noted for their sweet, rose-like scent with a hint of citrus. In terms of durability, roses are generally more reliable for long-lasting arrangements and shipping.
| Feature | Roses | Peonies |
|---|---|---|
| Bloom Size | Smaller; dense and intricate | Large (up to 10 inches); fluffy and spherical |
| Color Range | Every color except blue | White, blush, pink, red, magenta, burgundy, coral, peach, soft yellow |
| Vase Life | 4–12 days | Around 5 days |
| Fragrance | Varies; perfumey to citrusy | Sweet, rose-like, or slightly citrus |
Peonies for Weddings
Appearance and Meaning
Peonies bring a lush, romantic vibe to any wedding arrangement, making them a favorite among couples. Their soft, layered petals create a dreamy, timeless look that photographs beautifully. Bridal editor Harper Lane perfectly captures their charm:
Peonies elevate wedding photos with a dreamy quality that's hard to replicate. They have this way of catching the light just right, creating an aura of timeless beauty that couples cherish in their albums.
But peonies are more than just stunning flowers. They carry a rich symbolic meaning, representing love, prosperity, and a joyful marriage. Traditionally tied to 12th wedding anniversaries, they resonate deeply with couples who want their blooms to reflect their hopes for a happy future.
Now, let's dive into their seasonal availability and how it affects both cost and planning.
When They're Available and What They Cost
Peonies are at their best in North Georgia from May to June, with peak availability across North America stretching from May through early July. This narrow blooming season plays a big role in pricing and availability. As Emily Davis from Blooms By The Box explains:
Peonies are grown across the country from May through early July, starting in the sunbelt and working their way up to northern fields as temperatures rise. You'll see the lowest prices, best variety and largest blooms of any time of year!
Outside this peak window, peonies become significantly more expensive, which can drive up the cost of off-season weddings. Many brides plan their weddings in June or July to take advantage of the seasonal abundance. For weddings outside this time frame, be ready to pay a premium or explore other options like garden roses or ranunculus.
Heat Tolerance and Wedding Style Match
In North Georgia, peonies handle the heat and humidity of May and June relatively well. However, they still require shade to prevent wilting or fading. For outdoor spring weddings in Georgia, it’s smart to have a backup plan for unexpected rain.
Certain peony varieties thrive better in the Southern climate. Early bloomers or Japanese cultivars like 'Coral Charm', 'Festiva Maxima', and 'Kansas' are better suited to Georgia’s conditions than some traditional garden varieties. Peonies also pair beautifully with romantic, garden-themed, or classic elegant weddings. Whether they’re used in bridal bouquets or ceremony arches, they add a touch of elegance that’s hard to beat.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Romantic, full-bodied appearance with large blooms | Limited seasonal availability (May–June in Georgia) |
| Represents love, prosperity, and joy | High cost, especially off-season |
| Photographs beautifully | Sensitive to heat; requires shade |
| Locally available in North Georgia during season | Specific cultivars needed for Georgia's climate |
| Makes a big impact with fewer stems |
sbb-itb-2be19a4
Roses for Weddings
Types and Color Range
Roses come in a variety of types, including Hybrid Tea, Sweetheart, Spray, Garden, and David Austin. These blooms range in size from 3 to 5 inches and feature petals that are often layered and lush. As for colors, roses offer a stunning array of options: white, pink, yellow, purple, orange, red, and burgundy. Among these, Garden Roses stand out with their rich tones and intricate blooms. Their fragrances can range from bold and heady to soft and subtle.
Roses are more than just beautiful - they carry profound meaning and are available year-round, making them a practical and symbolic choice for weddings.
Meaning and Year-Round Supply
Roses have long been regarded as the ultimate symbol of love and romance. As WeddingWire puts it:
Roses are an international symbol of love (name a more romantic flower, we'll wait)
This deep association with romance, which dates back to ancient horticultural traditions, makes roses a timeless choice for weddings. Old Garden Roses, with their lush petals and strong fragrances, are particularly suited to classic, romantic, and vintage wedding themes.
Unlike peonies, which are highly seasonal, roses are available throughout the year. This makes them a convenient option for couples, offering flexibility in wedding date selection and simplifying both planning and budgeting. For instance, Garden Roses typically cost between $3 and $7 per stem all year long. In contrast, peonies can cost $5 to $15 per stem during their season and jump to $15 to $25 per stem when out of season - often making them twice as expensive as roses.
In addition to their symbolic significance and consistent availability, roses are known for their durability and cost-effectiveness.
Durability and Price
Roses are incredibly reliable, holding up well during transport and in warm weather. This makes them an excellent choice for outdoor weddings, as their sturdy nature helps prevent wilting and extends their vase life.
From a budget perspective, roses are versatile enough to fit weddings of all sizes and price points. While prices can rise during peak demand periods - like Valentine's Day or Mother's Day - when a stem that usually costs $1.00 might increase to $1.50, their year-round availability generally keeps costs manageable. Partnering with a knowledgeable supplier can help you navigate seasonal trends, allowing for smart substitutions without compromising your vision.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Available year-round | Prices may rise during high-demand times (e.g., Valentine's Day, Mother's Day) |
| Wide variety of types, colors, and sizes | |
| Universal symbol of love | |
| Sturdy and long-lasting, even in warm weather | |
| Affordable (around $3–$7 per stem) | |
| Predictable pricing for easier budgeting | |
| Complements many wedding styles and themes |
How to Choose Between Roses and Peonies
Season and Budget Factors
The timing of your wedding plays a big role in deciding between roses and peonies. Peonies are in season from late April to early July. Their price can vary a lot depending on the season. During their peak months, peonies cost around $5–$15 per stem, but off-season prices can jump to $15–$25 per stem, sometimes even tripling.
In contrast, garden roses offer more predictable pricing, typically costing $3–$7 per stem year-round. This consistency makes them a flexible option for couples working with a specific budget. If you're drawn to the lush, ruffled look of peonies but planning a fall or winter wedding, garden roses - especially varieties like David Austin roses - can deliver a similar aesthetic at about half the cost. Keeping these price differences in mind will help you align your floral choices with your budget and wedding date.
Matching Flowers to Wedding Style and Location
Choosing between roses and peonies isn't just about cost - it’s also about the style and setting of your wedding. Peonies, with their soft, fluffy blooms, create a romantic and whimsical atmosphere, making them a great choice for intimate receptions or vintage-inspired themes. They’re perfect for delicate bridal bouquets and subtle centerpieces that add a touch of elegance without overwhelming the space.
Garden roses, on the other hand, bring a more classic and glamorous feel. Their durability makes them ideal for larger installations like ceremony arches, flower walls, and cascading centerpieces. They’re also a smart choice for outdoor weddings in areas like Marietta and Metro Atlanta, where unpredictable warm weather can challenge more delicate blooms.
For grander venues, the volume and sturdiness of garden roses can fill the space beautifully, while smaller or more intimate settings allow peonies to take center stage without overpowering the decor. For a timeless look, consider pairing David Austin roses with peonies and gypsophila - an elegant combination for vintage or traditional weddings.
Using Both Roses and Peonies Together
If you’re looking for variety and a balanced budget, combining peonies and garden roses might be the perfect solution. This mix allows you to enjoy the romance of peonies while benefiting from the affordability and resilience of roses. Blending these blooms can add depth to your arrangements and help manage costs, especially if you’re working with a tighter budget.
For example, you might highlight peonies in your bridal bouquet and ceremony decor while relying more on garden roses for reception centerpieces and larger installations. This approach lets you enjoy the signature charm of peonies without stretching your budget on every arrangement.
| Choose Peonies If... | Choose Garden Roses If... | Combine Both If... |
|---|---|---|
| Your wedding is April–June | Your wedding is any time of year | You want visual variety and texture |
| Budget allows $5–$15 per stem | Budget is $3–$7 per stem | You're balancing cost with peony appeal |
| You want a soft, romantic aesthetic | You need durability for outdoor settings | You're mixing intimate and grand arrangements |
| Arrangements are small-scale | You're planning large installations | You want the best of both flowers |
Conclusion
Deciding between roses and peonies for your wedding comes down to a mix of timing, budget, and the overall vibe you’re aiming for. Peonies, known for their lush, soft blooms, are perfect for romantic spring weddings (April through June). However, they come with a higher price tag - ranging from $5–$15 per stem in season and $15–$25 off-season - and require extra care. On the other hand, garden roses are available year-round, cost less ($3–$7 per stem), and are durable enough to handle outdoor settings or unpredictable conditions. Pairing the two can strike a balance between beauty and cost, while still bringing your vision to life.
Your wedding’s style is another key factor. If you’re dreaming of a whimsical, vintage-inspired celebration, peonies offer that soft, romantic charm. Meanwhile, garden roses bring the classic elegance and sturdiness needed for outdoor events or a timeless, glamorous look.
For couples in Marietta and Metro Atlanta, Marietta Floral Design specializes in custom wedding arrangements, including bridal bouquets, centerpieces, and floral installations. With flowers locally sourced and hand-delivered, they ensure your wedding florals are fresh, stunning, and perfectly tailored to your special day.
FAQs
What’s the best way to combine roses and peonies in wedding arrangements?
To craft breathtaking wedding arrangements, blend roses and peonies to create a harmonious mix of shapes and textures. Peonies bring their lush, full blooms to the table, while roses add a touch of timeless charm. Stick to complementary colors or soft, muted tones to achieve a polished, unified look. Incorporating greenery can provide contrast and add depth to the arrangement.
For a romantic and natural aesthetic, let the flowers flow loosely in the arrangement. If you're aiming for a more traditional vibe, go with a structured design. Fragrant garden roses can elevate the sensory experience, especially when combined with the subtle, sweet scent of peonies. By using seasonal peonies alongside roses that are available year-round, you can strike a balance between luxury and budget-friendly choices.
What are some great flower options if peonies aren’t in season?
If peonies aren't an option for your wedding, don't worry - there are plenty of gorgeous alternatives that can still make your floral arrangements unforgettable. Garden roses are a wonderful substitute, offering the same lush, romantic vibe. Ranunculus brings a touch of sophistication with its delicate, layered petals, while dahlias add bold textures and come in a variety of striking shapes and colors. For a softer, classic feel, tulips are always a timeless choice, and hydrangeas deliver abundant volume and a charming, full look.
These flowers work beautifully with a range of wedding themes and pair effortlessly with other blooms, ensuring your arrangements are every bit as stunning as you envisioned.
What do roses and peonies symbolize in weddings?
Roses have long been cherished as symbols of love, passion, and romance, making them a go-to favorite for weddings. Meanwhile, peonies bring their own charm, often representing happiness, prosperity, and good fortune, adding a bright and meaningful element to your special day.
Your choice between these two blooms might come down to the sentiment you want your arrangements to express. Whether it's the timeless romance of roses or the cheerful, uplifting vibe of peonies, both flowers offer heartfelt significance that perfectly complements a wedding celebration.